recarbono

Engineering · Olive oil mills

Olive pomace, dealt with at the mill

Every campaign ends the same way: wet, acidic tonnes you pay to have taken away, on a waste tax that stands at 40 € a tonne in 2026 and is legislated to reach 60 € by 2030. A pyrolysis unit at the mill turns most of that mass into water vapour and biochar, and the disposal liability into a carbon removal in your own name.

This page is the honest version. Pomace is the hard case: the unit's own recovered heat goes into drying it, so the value is residue treatment and carbon, not energy. We would rather tell you that in the first paragraph than in a footnote.

Isometric illustration of a small containerized pyrolysis unit beside a mill building, residue feeding in and biochar filling a big bag.

The arithmetic

What your pomace becomes

Fresh pomace is roughly two-thirds water, so every honest figure below is a fraction of the dry third, not of what leaves your decanter. Biochar comes out at 25–32% of dry matter, and each tonne of it holds 1.7–2.1 tonnes of CO₂e, a touch below the woody range, because pomace char carries more ash.

The panel shows a 2,000-tonne campaign, run through the same factors as the estimator on our engineering page, including a permanence factor of 0.80 for Portuguese soil temperatures, not the Nordic figure. These are design estimates: the assessment measures your actual material.

Indicative: 2,000 t of fresh pomace

Biochar produced
180–220 t

25–32% of dry matter: a stable, carbon-rich char.

Durable CO₂ removed
300–470 tCO₂e

Durable for several centuries (CORC200+), net of lifecycle emissions.

Recoverable heat
Self-consumed in drying

Evaporating the water consumes the unit's own recovered heat. On pomace, energy is not the case.

Residue mass removed
~1,800 t

Mass in, minus biochar out: the number your disposal budget cares about.

How it works

A unit that runs on the worst residue you have

01

Receive & dry

Pomace arrives as it leaves your process. The unit's recovered heat drives a dryer that brings the moisture down until the material can sustain pyrolysis; this is where the energy goes, by design.

02

Pyrolyse

The dried pomace is heated without oxygen. Instead of burning, it decomposes: gas is drawn off and burned to power the process, and the carbon skeleton remains as biochar.

03

Collect

Biochar discharges into big bags: a dry, stable material at around a tenth of the mass you started with. The rest left as water vapour and process gas, not on a lorry.

04

Record

Every batch is logged as it happens (feedstock in, char out, samples to the laboratory), so the removal can be certified rather than merely claimed.

Two ways to own it

Buy the unit, or buy the outcome

Equipment supply

You own the unit

We design, deliver and commission a unit sized to your campaign, train your team and stay on for support. The capital investment is yours, and so are the biochar, the heat balance and the carbon.

Your capex · your operation · full upside

Build-Own-Operate Agreement

We run it at your mill

No capital outlay: we finance, build, own and operate the unit at your site, and you pay per tonne of pomace processed. Your benchmark is what disposal costs you today, a figure already legislated to rise. The outputs are still yours.

No capex · per-tonne fee · you keep the outputs

Keeping the removal inside your own footprint is insetting, and the vocabulary (offsetting, insetting, durability) is defined in plain terms in the glossary.

The carbon story

A removal your olive oil can claim

Pomace biochar locks its carbon away for several centuries (the CORC200+ durability class). That removal can go one of two ways: certified and sold as carbon credits, or kept inside your own footprint (insetting), so the olive oil you bottle carries a measured removal from its own residue. One or the other, never both.

Built into every unit

  • Feedstock intake records (origin, mass, moisture) captured digitally at the mill.
  • Batch-level data and accredited laboratory analysis, mapped to the EBC and registry methodologies.
  • The removal counted in your olive oil's footprint, or certified as credits. Your choice, evidenced either way.

Where we stand: our first industrial facility is in development, first production is planned for 2027, and no client units have shipped yet. Engineering assessments are open now, and early clients set the queue.

Size it for your tonnes

The estimator on our engineering page runs the arithmetic above against your own volume, pre-set to fresh pomace, and honest about the heat.

Open the estimator

FAQ

What mill owners ask us

Six questions we hear from mills, including the one about whether this is worth doing at all.

How an assessment works

Four steps, no fee to find out

01

One call

Residue type, rough tonnes per year, moisture and season, what you do with heat today. Thirty minutes.

02

Site visit

We sample the material and walk the space, access and connections with you.

03

The assessment

A written design estimate: unit envelope, biochar output, exportable heat, mass reduction, CO₂e. Figures you can hold us to.

04

Your decision

Buy the unit, or we build and run it at your site. Either way, the carbon stays yours.

Tell us about your pomace

Tonnes per campaign, what you do with it today, and where the mill is: the assessment starts there, and it costs you nothing.

Request an assessment